"A newsroom is a place where you get paid to have a cup of coffee and think about the world," Minor says. "To work in a place that is humming with that kind of intellect — it's a real high."

Now, Minor works part-time at a retail clothing store, which for confidentiality reasons she can't name but calls "a hilarious adventure." She still freelances for the Post and other smaller papers and says she has no regrets about leaving her full-time job.

Still, starting over at 53, with her husband still working and her kid off to college, is not easy. When she gets a little extra freelance work, Minor's days look brighter. "And then there are days when you can truly watch all the first season of Mad Men," she says.

The disappearance of bylines like Minor, Dubocq, and Gilken may have slipped by many readers, but the overall change in news coverage at the three papers is hard to miss.

Stories often read like news releases, parroting what politicians say because there's no time or physical space in a shrinking paper to interview more sources. Instead of dedicating their days to pissing off the powers that be, reporters at the Post are urged to attend "customer service" training sessions and do everything they can to please an ever-shrinking audience of readers. The mandate is to break news on the web, not find an in-depth scoop. "The real problem was you had no space and you didn't have as many reporters to go out and find those really good stories and develop them," says Bill Rose, describing his last days at the Post.

With more experienced reporters getting laid off, institutional knowledge is lost. More articles are written by rookies or even college interns. "They can't report their way out of a fucking paper bag," says the Herald staffer.

Meanwhile, many of the reporters who remain are overworked.

As protests erupted this fall over increased testing for kids in Palm Beach County schools, one Post reporter, Laura Green, was responsible for writing a front-page story every day — down from a team of three education reporters a few years ago. Stacey Singer, the Post's lone health reporter covering the swine flu pandemic, says she writes four to five stories a week, plus as many blogs. "There's no air in my day anymore," Singer says.

Dave Barry worries that investigative government stories, such as the Herald exposé this summer on Miami-Dade Mayor Carlos Alvarez's quietly doling out raises to his top advisers while proposing layoffs for other county workers, will soon disappear because no one has time to dig through county records to find them. "That's what I fear will be gone," Barry says. "It's the stuff that nobody would know."

Perhaps the most vivid example is the lackluster way the Sun-Sentinel and Miami Herald have handled the recent corruption allegations against Broward County School Board member Beverly Gallagher, County Commissioner Josephus Eggelletion, and former Miramar Commissioner Fitzroy Salesman. The dailies waited to report on the scandal until federal charges were filed against the politicians, even though rumors of upcoming indictments swirled for months.

The recent staff cuts at the papers couldn't have helped. There's now only one reporter covering Broward County government for both the Herald and the Sentinel, says Dan Christensen, a reporter who covered the Broward beat for the Herald until he was laid off this spring.

"It's painfully obvious that the Sun-Sentinel has no federal sources," Christensen says.

Just a few years ago, covering a political scandal meant digging deeper to find a new angle every day to beat one's competitors. Now there's a comfort in knowing no one else will write what one paper misses. "I'm not getting a sense that there's a real kind of competition going on," says Dubocq.

Top editors at the dailies dispute this gloomy version of events. Gyllenhaal, the Herald executive editor, says that sharing content with other papers has allowed the Herald to increase its state coverage from Tallahassee, as well as breaking news, such as the smuggler's boat full of Haitian refugees that drowned off the coast of southern Palm Beach County earlier this year.

He says the papers "go separate ways" when covering the Broward County corruption scandal. As for critics who say that coverage has suffered, "There's always going to be concerns," he says. "I think the history of this partnership has shown that it's working pretty well."

Nick Moschella, content editor for the Post, says that after all the layoffs and management changes, the paper is now "trying to bring back a watchdog approach across the board. We want to write more in-depth."

The paper's trying to cover more small municipalities with a "community beat," he says. Meanwhile, he acknowledges that many reporters feel overworked. "I think we do the best we can to not wear people down," he says.

None of the editors say they foresee a complete merger between the papers or an end to the print editions any time soon.

"We're putting a good amount of attention online, but I think we haven't given up on the print readership," Moschella says.

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  • Joe Shea 07/19/2010 11:04:00 PM

    I started The American Reporter 15 years ago when the Milwaukee Sentinel shut down the same day it told its reporters it was closing. I wanted journalists to have a newspaper they owned and profited from. We still make money 15 years later, although some of our best writers have left or died or retired. Just the same, it's an ideal that we ought to strive to reach together as journalists. We are always open to you. This was a terrific piece.

  • arturo 06/25/2010 12:23:00 AM

    Two days ago Palm Beach Newspapers announced their intention to close down La Palma in July. Its now "official" they've given up on the hispanic reader in Palm Beach County.

  • arturo 12/21/2009 12:46:00 AM

    Yet another nail was driven into the coffin of spanish language newspapers in South Florida. This past week additional layoffs were announced on the editorial staff of La Palma. What had been a small staff and ever decreasing newshole shrank more when the paper's only designer and two copy editors/reporters were let go. With a planned limit of 16 printed pages for this weekly, Palm Beach Newspapers have effectively given up on the hispanic population.

  • Grouper 12/16/2009 3:24:00 PM

    For too long the Miami Herald aka Miami Rag and the Sun-Sentinel relied too much on ad revenue from Auto Dealers and Real Estate Ads. Thou can not live on ad revenue from Brandsmart alone. The bust in both markets sent revenue in the tank but the spending did not slow fast enough. Covering National and International stories was something that should have been left to Associated Press etc but the local paper pushers felt the need to justify their existence and spent and spent... Editorial content too was erratic. The Herald English and Spanish version had different directions and political view points that to read both would make your head spin like Linda Blair in the Exorcist. I enjoy reading the newspaper and still subscribe to the SS. They have not invented a program that allows a web page to be thumbed fast like a catalog. This story only took 7 clicks to read. Chances are I will read it again in print. I wish newspapers well but some deep thinking needs to be done. Perhaps raise rates to cover expense would be a small start.

  • Young Journalist 12/07/2009 4:59:00 AM

    A very well-written piece. The author did a good job capturing the feeling of a lot of veteran reporters and the hay-day of journalism of the 20th century. It's those stories that sparked the fire for all of us to get into this industry, and it's a shame it isn't still at the same level. However, I hope the New Times does a follow-up article about the future of journalism - because there is a future. Many young journalists, like myself, still see a vibrant future in this industry. Hearing all of the nay-sayers would diminish anyone's hope of reviving this industry. Newsrooms are shrinking at an alarming rate, the quality is slipping with overworked staffs and the day of doing the in-depth investigative pieces are few and far between. That's a sad but true fact in any newsroom - small or large. But instead of letting an industry with such history and importance die out, I would hope the News Herald would talk about what newsrooms are attempting and what these new-age journalists are doing. No newsroom has all of the answers, but there are a lot of things happening to attempt to stop the bleeding. The industry will probably never be as prestigious as it was, but as long as there are corrupt officials, wrongdoings needing to be uncovered and an audience wanting the information to be presented to them (now more than ever, in one form or another) real journalism will be needed.

  • Late-Comer 12/07/2009 2:00:00 AM

    This is SO last year's news. Where was this Lisa Rab character when the layoffs were actually taking place? Is she even from South Florida? I'm tired of reporters writing about reporters waxing nostalgic about when they "kicked ass" regurgitating press releases and covering spot news. Will somebody please put this Ft. Lauderdale New Times shit-rag out of its misery?

  • Greg Melikov 12/02/2009 7:33:00 PM

    What a great piece. It hits the nail on the head, especially for this HeraldAlum, 1965-97, plus a couple of years working part-time editing and reporting for the Broward edition. I saw the handwriting on the journalistic wall -- and the Internet. Cable TV also hurt. Well, we had too many meetings over the years when I was night slot on the state desk and I often suggested better time could be spent putting out the product. So I retired early missing buyouts before and after, but nary a hiring or wage freeze. I've been freelancing for years and we are living as well now as we did in those great newspaper years. The keywords: Plan ahead and move ahead.

  • Christian Louboutin Sale 11/28/2009 11:29:00 AM

    good choose,good luck

  • wayne arnold 11/24/2009 8:59:00 AM

    A very well written chronicle about the death or impending death of many South Florida news publications. The New Times has always told it as it is in their investigative and new's reporting stories. Your human interest features are both entertaining and well written. You are lite years ahead of other print publications revealing political scandle that usually never sees the light of day. For years I have always enjoyed reading the Sun Sentinel because they used to have interesting political reporting particularily when Political Columnist Buddy Nevins was writing a weekly column each Saturday. Usually, he was right on the money with his colorful political insight. I'm now 70 so I remember gifted newspaper people like Bill Baggs of The Miami News and Miami Herald Political Columnist John McDermott (wrong spelling?). Now you wouldn't miss their columns for anything. Life was so damn exciting back then.

  • Katie Kay Holmes 11/23/2009 1:08:00 PM

    That's a great story. I like the point that so many reporters are being silenced. I wonder if the reason behind this is that internet reporters are getting so much dirty laundry made public that further exposes the corruption, in turn feeding the printed press and putting more heat on those politicians - as opposed to internet reporters doing print reporters out of a job. I like the angle. Is this part of a concerted effort to shut down or at least reduce the amount of information sharing within the overall community so the politicians have more freedom to do their dirty work? At least if all the news becomes web-based, it can be discredited as ramblings of disgruntled past-employees posting on their blogs, whereas the same information in printed form is probably given more credibility; at least more permanence.

  • StewartIII 11/22/2009 10:51:00 PM

    NewsBusters: Publisher Suggests Fake Happy Face Response to Grim Newspaper Cutbacks http://newsbusters.org/blogs/p-j-gladnick/2009/11/22/publisher-suggests-fake-happy-face-response-grim-newspaper-cutbacks

  • whitey 11/22/2009 7:14:00 PM

    These newspapers constantly refuse to identify the racial profile of the perpetrator of crime.They will state what color of the clothes,the color of the car they were driving at the time of the incident but won't say what color their skin is. They report stories like this. The Herald sent Rose to cover the 25th anniversary of James Meredith's pivotal civil rights victory as the first black student to enroll at the University of Mississippi. The white majority doesn't give a damn about this.Predominantly white schools are not improved by the integration of blacks. We want less crime and better schools and an end to discrimination against more qualified whites in jobs an school admissions.

  • MT 11/22/2009 7:04:00 PM

    This article trumpets the same-old, same-old "journalist as superhero" motif that has been shoved at the rest of us since the late '30's. Absent is any sort of analysis of the viewpoints of reporters that always creeps into the stories, and the viewpoints are almost always liberal: fearmongering about guns, worrying about SUVs, and the usual vapid government love. Newspapers are dying? No-one will attend their funerals because they've been screwing us over for years. Good riddance.

  • Arturo 11/22/2009 1:21:00 AM

    There's a side to this story, that I am sad to say, has been completely overlooked. Namely, the fate of locally produced, spanish language newspapers. All three major newspaper companies have spanish language versions currently in print. El Nuevo Herald, el Sentinel and La Palma (the latter two which are weeklies), that operate in the same business environment as the Miami Herald, Sun-Sentinel and Palm Beach Post. In fact, the launch of El Sentinel (in 2003) and La Palma (in 2004) are a direct result of the real estate boom that fed south Florida's recent newspaper wars. And these papers are now experiencing declines, due in large part, to those changing fortunes of war, threatening their long term viability. But, some blame must also be placed on poorly conceived plans which often lacked proper funding, advertising support and staffing. The a result is visible in decreasing page counts, shrinking numbers of full-time journalists and a decrease in originally produced stories. Not to mention a diminished profile in those very communities they were created to serve. But, unlike their english language counterparts, it isn't only reduced economic circumstances and changing readership habits that have diminished these once promising newspaper experiments. But neglect, benign or otherwise, by the parent company, that increasingly sees their spanish language "step children" as nothing more than exercises in community public relations. It can perhaps be argued that the inability of management to exploit the business potential of spanish language newspapers, is emblematic of the overall malaise affecting our industry. But, in a community as diverse as ours, it is also a form of cultural bias. Outside of Miami, spanish language and bi-lingual readers are treated like second-class citizens and are perceived, by the english language press, as an invisible minority. Sadly, upper level newspaper management, perhaps reflecting a general lack of diversity in its upper echelons, are clueless as how to reach these potential customers or fail to see their value as readers to their bottom line. Or worse yet, think that putting out a substandard product is enough to do the job. And they're wrong.

  • Ty Poe 11/21/2009 6:26:00 AM

    This in an interesting, well researched article. What I find most telling is that almost all of the anecdotes about chasing big stories and spending good money to do so came from the Post and the Herald. Speaking from experience, I can tell you this: While the Post and Herald were spending on good stories, the S-S managers were busy making sure the Election Night pizzas only had one topping. (Sausage AND pepperoni on that pie? Not on my budget! Not when we have to go to California several times to write Scripps Institute stories!) While the Post was going to South America to tell the full story of a scared young girl who left her newborn to die, the S-S was making sure that job candidates had the right -- cough, cough -- credentials. The Post became known for buying a model of the notorious voting machines and revealing that some of the most problematic precincts were in heavily minority areas. The S-S became known for having a weekly, sometimes daily, quota of stories about the Scripps Research Institute. And that's the facts, Jack.

  • Poster Girl 11/19/2009 10:51:00 PM

    Post Trauma is right on. Rochelle has been a role model for dozens of reporters who�ve come up through the Post and Sun-Sentinel in recent years. Her work redefined crime reporting itself and her poignant writing style moved many to tears. Many times I�ve heard reporters in the Post newsroom staring at a blank screen mutter to themselves: �How would Rochelle write this?�

  • Post Trauma 11/19/2009 10:38:00 PM

    Rochelle Gilken is one of the most talented reporters ever to work at the Post, if not the most talented. Her decision to leave newspapers shook the South Florida media world like few things before it. She is sorely missed and South Florida newspapering will never be the same now that she�s gone.

  • Kathryn Quigley 11/19/2009 7:20:00 PM

    Well-researched story. Good job. I worked at the Palm Beach Post from 2000 to 2002. I remember revenue being good enough that we actually got overtime every now and again (like for the 2000 Presidential Recount). Overtime. Sigh. I wish I had gotten to work with Rochelle. She sounds awesome. If I had known Dubocq was making "close to six figures" then damn, I would have been asking to borrow money!! At least to buy some extra mustard-crumb chicken in the Post cafeteria. Nom. Nom. THAT is what the Post smelled like to me:)

  • Tom Dubocq 11/19/2009 1:58:00 AM

    To the ex-Fort Lauderdale News person: Good catch (and amazing memory) on the writer's tiny error about my time in Broward County. I covered the Broward County Commission for the Sun-Tattler, not the Miami News. Seemed like I was there a lifetime considering all the stories I had to bang out on a teletype machine. And the free Christmas boose absolutely happened. Commissioners dropped it off; nobody took it but a guy named Paul something who worked for Ft. Lauderdale News. I got my out-of-order sign from the legendary AP reporter Milt Sosin and used it during big trials at the old Miami Federal Courthouse, not in Broward. Very effective.--Tom Dubocq

  • Ian Lamont 11/18/2009 10:40:00 PM

    If journalists' attitudes toward new ways of doing things is to be characterized by scorn (as evidenced by the reaction to the chief innovation officer's memos) the profession is doomed.

  • A South Florida Journo 11/18/2009 8:29:00 PM

    Thanks Rochelle. We are all apparently moronic schmucks sticking it out at newspapers while your esteemed television station does a story about maternity ward security in which they interview you, a station employee. Now that's hard-hitting journalism. But at least you got to be on TV! Also, this story implies that the only reason for a drop in readership is quality. Obviously, there are myriad news sources, and pseudo news sources, fragmenting readership and news consumption, period. That's just one of the many flaws in the story's reporting.

  • Ex-Fort Lauderdale News 11/18/2009 6:37:00 PM

    As a former News reporter in the late 1970s and early 1980s, I read this story with interest. However, I was baffled by Tom Dubocq's memories. He mainly worked as the education reporter for the Hollywood Sun-Tattler during his time in Broward. He never worked regularly at the Broward courthouse press room after he moved to the Miami News, which struggled to cover Dade and paid little attention to Broward news. He probably showed up once in a great while to cover something. That was it. The corrupt reporter accepting cases of booze from county commissioners is fiction. So is the story about hanging "out of order" signs on pay phones. The courthouse had a phone about every eight feet. If you needed one, judges, bailiffs and clerks were glad to let you use theirs. I know these anecdotes are just newsroom lore, finely honed by Tom over the years to entertain young reporters. However, they shouldn't be presented as fact.

  • edward 11/18/2009 3:34:00 AM

    While the big dailies are troubled, look around and see how Florida's smaller papers with circulation under 100,000 are thriving. Yes they don't pay as well as the larger papers, and the prestigue is not as great, but they are having an impact that is overlooked in this drumbeat of alarms over the future of the Miami Herald and the other big papers. The Naples Daily News is thriving and just built a new headquarters and color press.

  • Amy 11/18/2009 3:30:00 AM

    Great story on sad but apparently inevitable evolution, New Times. And to think, when I was a staff writer at the Miami Herald in the early 1990s, we barely glanced at the "alt" papers in the region. Now apparently, you will be the last one standing. Poetic justice, I suppose. Best, Amy Alexander www.AmyAlexanderInk.com Silver Spring, Maryland

 

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